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The Political Map of South America is a simple map that shows all countries on the continent with clear boundaries. This helps us see where each country is located and how they are different from each other. There are 12 countries in South America, such as Brazil, Argentina, Chile, and Peru. On this map, you can also find the capital cities and some big cities. Brazil is the largest country on the continent and takes a large part of the map.
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Such a map does not show mountains, rivers, or natural features; it only shows how countries are divided between countries. It is useful for school learning, travel planning, or news about various countries. Looking at the political map, you can easily tell which countries are neighbors and how close they are to the oceans around them. It is a useful tool for learning about South America.
Free Political Map of South America
A free political map of South America is an easy-to-understand map that shows all countries with clear borders. It includes the names of countries such as Brazil, Argentina, Peru, and Chile, as well as their capital cities. This map is very good to learn and it is eager about students, teachers, or anyone about the continent. It does not show natural features such as rivers or mountains, or how land is divided between countries. Since it is available for free, you can easily download or print it for school projects or general knowledge.
List of South America Countries and Capitals
South America has 12 sovereign countries and one overseas territory (French Guiana, part of France). Here is the complete list of South America countries and capitals:
| Country | Capital | Approx. Population | Approx. Area (sq km) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brazil | BrasÃlia | 216 million | 8,515,767 |
| Argentina | Buenos Aires | 46 million | 2,780,400 |
| Peru | Lima | 34 million | 1,285,216 |
| Colombia | Bogotá | 52 million | 1,141,748 |
| Bolivia | Sucre (constitutional) / La Paz (administrative) | 12 million | 1,098,581 |
| Venezuela | Caracas | 28 million | 916,445 |
| Chile | Santiago | 19 million | 756,102 |
| Paraguay | Asunción | 6.8 million | 406,752 |
| Ecuador | Quito | 18 million | 283,561 |
| Guyana | Georgetown | 0.8 million | 214,969 |
| Uruguay | Montevideo | 3.4 million | 176,215 |
| Suriname | Paramaribo | 0.6 million | 163,820 |
| French Guiana (territory) | Cayenne | 0.3 million | 83,534 |
Labeled Political Map of South America
A Labeled Political Map of South America is a map that shows all the countries, their borders, and main cities. Each country is usually shown in a different color, so it’s easy to tell them apart. Capitals and important cities are also labeled so you can see where they are. This map focuses on the countries and their boundaries, not mountains or rivers.
It helps people like students, travelers, or anyone learning about South America to understand where each country is and how they are connected. It’s an easy way to see the continent’s layout and plan trips or studies.
Printable Political Map of South America
FAQs
What is the largest country in South America?
Brazil is the largest country in South America by both land area and population, covering roughly 8.5 million square kilometers.
What is the smallest country in South America?
Suriname is the smallest sovereign country in South America by area, though Guyana has a smaller population.
Which South American country does not have a coastline?
Bolivia and Paraguay are the two landlocked countries in South America, with no direct access to the Atlantic or Pacific Ocean.
What is the capital of Bolivia?
Bolivia has two capitals: Sucre is the constitutional capital, while La Paz is the administrative seat of government.
Which South American countries border Brazil?
Brazil borders every South American country except Chile and Ecuador, including Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, Bolivia, Peru, Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, and French Guiana.